{"id":28188,"date":"2020-12-24T12:59:02","date_gmt":"2020-12-24T09:29:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cudras.ir\/?p=28188"},"modified":"2020-12-24T12:59:02","modified_gmt":"2020-12-24T09:29:02","slug":"%d8%a2%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%ac%d8%af%db%8c%d8%af-%d8%a8%db%8c%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b4%db%8c-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%b1%d9%81-%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cudras.ir\/?p=28188","title":{"rendered":"\u0622\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2018 \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 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\u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0639 52 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<a href=\"\/#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a> \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0632\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u067e\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u062a 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\u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0686 \u0622\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\/\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0632 (UNAIDS) \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u067e\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631 8.3 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 940\u060c000 \u062a\u0632\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0641\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u067e\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<a href=\"\/#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc 93 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 71 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644 \u062a\u0632\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 15 \u062a\u0627 64 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0648\u067e\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0642\u06cc\u060c \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0645\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0642\u06cc \u0648 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0642\u06cc\u060c \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0622\u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u060c \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u0628 \u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0647\u067e\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u067e\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u062a B \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u06cc (2\/19 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 (\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646) \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 16 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u067e\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u062a B \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0639 4.3 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0634\u062f.<a href=\"\/#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a> \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u067e\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u062a B \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 14.6 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a> use and HIV among people who inject drugs: a systematic review&#8221;, <em>Lancet, <\/em>vol. 372, No. 9651 (November 2008), pp. 1733-1745.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a> Erin Gower and others, &#8220;Global epidemiology and genotype distribution of the hepatitis C virus infection&#8221;, <em>Journal of Hepatology, <\/em>vol. 61, No. 1 (November 2014), pp. S45-S57.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a> Botheju S. P. Welathanthrige and others, &#8220;The epidemiology of hepatitis C virus in Central Asia: systematic review, meta-analyses, and meta-regression analyses&#8221;, <em>Scientific Reports, <\/em>vol. 9, No. 1 (February 2019).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a> \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0639 HBV \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0641\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 (HBsAg) \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0636\u062f HBc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a> Muhammad Ali and others, &#8220;Hepatitis B virus in Pakistan: a systematic review of prevalence, risk factors, awareness status and genotypes&#8221;, <em>Virology Journal, <\/em>vol. 8, No. 102 (March 2011).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 <a href=\"https:\/\/cudras.ir\/\">\u00ab\u06a9\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u00bb<\/a> \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2018 \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0686 \u0622\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\/\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0632 (UNAIDS) \u0648\u00a0 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u067e\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 48.5 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u06cc\u0627 5.5 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0631 (\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647: 4 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":28189,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[2553,932,4401,4479,55,4589,4590],"class_list":["post-28188","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-12","tag-2553","tag-932","tag-4401","tag-4479","tag-55","tag-4589","tag-4590"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cudras.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28188","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cudras.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cudras.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cudras.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cudras.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28188"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cudras.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28188\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cudras.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cudras.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28188"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cudras.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28188"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cudras.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28188"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}